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Food & Drinks in Spanish (pt. 4) – Lesson 36
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(Lesson summary)
Food & drinks, part 4: cheese, ham, meat and fish, plus dairy, ice cream, smoothies and how to talk about flavors.
- Cheese, ham and meat
- Fish and seafood
- Ice cream, dairy and smoothies
- Talking about flavors
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(The full lesson)
Food and drinks in Spanish: part 4
This is the final part of our food and drinks series! So far we learned the drinks, the basic foods and 4 meals of the day, and fruits, salt, pepper and oil. Today: cheese, meat, fish, dairy and some sweet things.
Cheese and ham
el queso the cheese
el jamón the ham
Two of the most important words if you’re ever in Spain! In queso, the u is silent: “KE-so”. In jamón, the j is that strong, throaty h, and the stress is on the end because of the tilde: “ha-MON”. And yes: a bocadillo de jamón y queso is a classic.
Meat
la carne the meat
el pollo the chicken
la carne de vaca beef
la carne de cerdo pork
la ternera veal / beef
el bistec the steak
We saw a few of these in the restaurant lesson. Remember the pattern? Spanish says “meat of the animal”: carne de vaca (meat of cow) is beef, carne de cerdo (meat of pig) is pork.
La ternera is meat from a young cow, so “veal”. But in Spain, ternera is also the everyday word for beef in general, so you’ll see it on almost every menu. And remember from part 3 of the restaurant: steak is el bistec or el filete.
Fish and seafood
el pescado the fish
los mariscos the seafood
Pescado is fish as food. A fish swimming in the sea is un pez. There are tons of different fish, and I won’t go through them all here. But if you have a favorite fish, look up its Spanish name and put it on your list, so you can order it at a restaurant!
Ice cream and ice
el helado the ice cream
el hielo the ice
As always, the h is silent: “e-LA-do” and “YE-lo”. And they’re related: helado literally means “frozen” or “iced”, and hielo is ice. You saw los cubitos de hielo (ice cubes) in the restaurant lesson.
Dairy, cream and yogurt
los lácteos dairy products
la crema the cream
el yogur the yogurt
Los lácteos (or los productos lácteos) is what you’ll see in the supermarket for dairy. It comes from leche (milk), believe it or not: they both go back to the Latin word for milk.
Yogurt is el yogur, and you’ll also see yogurt written the English way. In Spain, cream for cooking is often called la nata.
Smoothies: batido or licuado?
el batido the smoothie / shake
el licuado the smoothie / shake
Smoothie fans (like me): in Spain it’s a batido, from batir (to blend, to whisk). In countries like Argentina and Mexico you’ll hear licuado, which looks like “liquid”: makes sense for a drink! These days, many places also just say smoothie.
Flavors: el sabor
el sabor the flavor
el sabor de plátano the banana flavor
¿Qué sabor quieres? What flavor do you want?
Un helado de chocolate, por favor. A chocolate ice cream, please.
Same pattern again: “flavor of banana”, “ice cream of chocolate”. Once you get used to that de, it’s easy.
(Wes’s tip)
Missing your favorite food? Chocolate (el chocolate), eggs (los huevos), pizza… Add your own favorites to your list. Those are the words you’ll actually use!
Recap: food and drinks (part 4)
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| el queso | the cheese |
| el jamón | the ham |
| la carne | the meat |
| el pollo | the chicken |
| la carne de vaca | beef |
+ 11 more words & phrases
Get all 16 words & phrases on one printable page, with examples and my tips. Free, straight to your inbox.
Get the free PDF ↓Practice: food
Say it out loud first, then click to check.
1. Order a ham and cheese sandwich (on a baguette).
Un bocadillo de jamón y queso, por favor.
2. How do you say “pork”?
Carne de cerdo.
3. Fish on your plate, or fish in the sea?
On your plate: el pescado. In the sea: el pez.
4. Ask a friend “What flavor do you want?”
¿Qué sabor quieres?
5. Order a chocolate ice cream.
Un helado de chocolate, por favor.
6. Order a banana smoothie in Spain.
Un batido de plátano, por favor.
Quiz: food in Spanish (part 4)
10 questions to finish the food series. ¡Que aproveche!
Frequently asked questions
What’s the difference between jamón serrano and jamón ibérico?
Both are Spanish cured hams. Jamón serrano comes from white pigs and is the everyday one. Jamón ibérico comes from Iberian pigs: it’s more expensive and many people think it’s the best ham in the world. Try both!
Is it “el yogur” or “el yogurt”?
The official spelling is yogur, but yogurt is very common too, especially in Latin America. Both are understood.
Before you go to the next lesson
That’s it: the food and drinks series is complete! With these 4 parts you can order, eat and drink your way through any Spanish-speaking country. Grab the free reference sheet below. See you in lesson 37. ¡Buen provecho!
(Free reference sheet)
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